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Index OF Test Results:
- Compressive test of Rockite
- Comparison compressive tests with Kwixset
(water proof version of Rockite) Portland Cement
and Rockite
- Tension test from the center of concrete
slab using Reidbar Grade 500
- 4 Tension tests at nominally 45mm from face
edge with mild steel anchors and Reidbar grade
500.
- Strain Bearing Ability
The following test results were established in
laboratory conditions at Opus International
Consultants Limited, Auckland New Zealand.
Where indicated test results were established in
laboratory conditions in the USA.
Chinese Translation
Test Results 1: Tests were conducted in
the USA
Compressive test of Rockite
Set 1: Compression Strength at the end of
one hour
| Cube No |
Area in Sq inches |
Area in Sq centimeters |
Lbs. Load at failure |
Mpa Load at failure |
| 1 |
4.00 |
101.6 |
17,270 |
118.99 |
| 2 |
16,920 |
116.57 |
| 3 |
18,440 |
127.05 |
Set 2: Compression Strength at the end of
seven days
| Cube No |
Area in Sq inches |
Area in Sq centimeters |
Lbs. Load at failure |
Mpa Load at failure |
| 4 |
4.00 |
101.6 |
33,650 |
231.84 |
| 5 |
32,220 |
221.99 |
| 6 |
31,550 |
217.37 |
Test Result 2: Tests were conducted in the
USA
Comparison compressive tests with Kwixset (water
proof version of Rockite) Portland Cement and Rockite
Set 1:
| |
Rockite
Cement |
Kwixset
Cement |
Iron
Bearing Portland Cement |
| Setting
Time |
20-30 minutes |
15-20 minutes |
4-8 hours |
Compression
Strengths
In
60 minutes
In
24 Hours
In
7 days
|
4600
psi
5000
psi
8000
psi
|
31.69mpa
34.45mpa
55.12mpa
|
4100
psi
8100
psi
9300
psi
|
28.24
mpa
55.80
mpa
64.07
mpa
|
0
psi
2450
psi
5500
psi
|
0
mpa
16.88
mpa
37.89
mpa |
| Linear
movement |
Positive
expansion 0.18% controlled |
Positive
expansion 0.125% controlled |
Expands
or shrinks |
| Movement
With Time |
Completely
stable for all practical purposes |
Completely
stable for all practical purposes |
Continued
expansion sufficient to cause
self-destruction |
| Contains
Rust Promoting |
No |
No |
Yes |
| Consistency |
Sufficiently
fluid to be self-leveling |
Sufficiently
fluid to be self-leveling |
Must
be vibrated to achieve leveling |
| Weight
of dry mix to produce 1 cubic
foot (yield) |
92 pounds or
41.73 kilograms
|
110 pounds or
49.89 kilograms
|
140 pounds or
63.50 kilograms
|
Test Results 3: Opus Consultancy Reference
No P/7B/97
Tension tests from the center of concrete slab
(35Mpa) using Reidbar Grade 500
Set 1:
12mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb12)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Failure
Mode |
| Rb12 |
12 |
100 |
16.7 |
2,423 |
Bond
Failure |
| 16 |
20.8 |
3,018 |
Bond
Failure |
| 19 |
71.8 |
10,420 |
Bar
Failure |
* The above table indicates that as the diameter
of the hole was increased. The average loading
on Rockite increases due to the expansion qualities
of Rockite.
Set 2:
12mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb12)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Mode
of failure |
| Rb12 Reidbar |
19 |
100 |
71.7 |
10,406 |
Bar
Failure |
| 72.2 |
10,478 |
| 71.6 |
10,391 |
Set 3:
12mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb12)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Mode of failure |
| Rb 12 Reidbar |
19 |
50 |
16.5 |
2,394 |
Pulled
bar out of grout |
| 17.1 |
2,481 |
| 15.8 |
2,239 |
Set 4:
16mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb16)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Mode of Failure |
| Rb16Reidbar |
20 |
100 |
30.2 |
4,383 |
Failure
in the Rockite and damage
to the concrete |
| 26.8 |
3,889 |
| 29.7 |
4,310 |
| 28 |
100 |
14,513 |
No
failure in the Rockite
at the applied load * |
* As Rockite held firm we were unable to determine
the failure point. The maximum load bearing of
100kN is the maximum for the testing equipment.
This test equates to, for this size bar approximately
500Mpa
Set 5:
20mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb20)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole Doameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Mode of Failure |
| Rb20 Reidbar |
100 |
28 |
57.3 |
8,316 |
Concrete
Failure |
| 56.9 |
8,258 |
| 48.2 * |
|
|
* This test resulted in the concrete cracking of
the slab.
Set 6:
Mild Steel Bolts (M12)
| Imbedded Item (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Mode of failure |
| M12Mild Steel Bolt |
30 |
50 |
36.6 |
5,312 |
Pulled
bolt out of grout |
| 40.0 |
5,805 |
| 37.2 |
5,399 |
| 100 |
50.9 |
7,387 |
Bolt
Failure |
| 51.8 |
7,518 |
| 51.6 |
7,489 |
Test Results 4: Opus Consultancy Reference
No 03/420/001
Tension tests at nominally 45mm from face edge
with mild steel anchors and Reidbar Grade 500
Set 1:
10 mm Diameter Reid Anchors (mild Steel)
| Anchor Diameter (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Failure Mode |
| 10 |
14 |
100 |
33.2 |
4,818 |
Bond
failure with very shallow
concrete cone |
| 16 |
34.8 |
5,050 |
Bar
Failure |
| 18 |
34.9 |
5,065 |
Set 2:
12mm Diameter Reid Anchors (mild steel)
| Anchor Diameter (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Failure Mode |
| 12 |
16 |
100 |
44.8 |
6,502 |
Concrete
Failure |
| 18 |
41.9 |
6,081 |
| 20 |
48.7 |
7,068 |
Bar
Failure |
| 16 |
120 |
48.2 |
6,995 |
Bar
Failure |
| 18 |
47.6 |
6,908 |
Concrete
Failure |
| 20 |
48.0 |
6,966 |
Set 3:
16mm diameter Reid Anchors (mild steel)
| Anchor Diameter (mm) |
Hole Diameter (mm) |
Hole Depth(mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Failure Mode |
| 16 |
20 |
110 |
84.6 |
12,191 |
Concrete
Failure |
| 20 |
120 |
88.6 |
12,859 |
Bar
Failure |
| 24 |
100 |
68.9 |
10,000 |
Concrete
Failure |
| 24 |
110 |
88.1 |
12,786 |
Bar
Failure |
| 24 |
120 |
77.4 |
11,233 |
Concrete
Failure |
Set 4:
12mm Diameter Reidbar Grade 500 (Rb12)
| Anchor
Diameter (mm) |
Hole
Diameter (mm) |
Hole
Depth (mm) |
Applied Load
(kN)
at Failure |
Average Load
(psi)
at Failure |
Failure
Mode |
| RB12 |
16 |
100 |
68.6 |
9,956 |
Bond
failure with very shallow
concrete cone |
| 18 |
80.6 |
11,698 |
Bar
Failure |
| 20 |
79.8 |
11,582 |
| 16 |
120 |
80.4 |
11,669 |
| 18 |
80.2 |
11,640 |
| 20 |
80.4 |
11,669 |
Test Results 5: Strain Bearing Ability. USA
Test Results
The compound shall produce a setting with an average
strain bearing ability for each respective bolt
and opening size, as shown in the following chart.
| Diameter of Mild Steel Bolt* |
Hole Diameter ** |
Hole
Depth |
Average strain Bearing Ability *** |
| mm |
inches |
mm |
inches |
mm |
inches |
Kilogram |
Pounds |
| 9.52 |
3/8 |
31.4 |
1 ¼ |
76.2 |
3 |
3,900 |
8,600 |
| 12.7 |
1/2 |
44.4 |
1 ¾ |
101.6 |
4 |
7,030 |
15,500 |
| 19.05 |
3/4 |
63.5 |
2 ½ |
152.4 |
6 |
17,100 |
37,700 |
| 25.4 |
1 |
88.9 |
3 ½ |
203.2 |
8 |
26,762 |
59,000 |
| 31.75 |
1 ¼ |
107.9 |
4 ¼ |
304.8 |
12 |
42,729 |
94,200 |
* All bolts shall be equipped with a washer large
enough to fit the diameter of the opening with
only enough tolerance so that the washer will be
free to reach and rest snugly against the head
of the bolt at the bottom of the opening.
** Depths shown are based opening drilled in sound
concrete having a compressive strength of 24.8
Mpa/3600psi. In the case of weaker concrete, the
depth shall be increased to provide a greater purchase
to the concrete slab. This minimizes the danger
of failure due to fracture of the concrete when
subjected to extreme strains.
*** Data determined by tests in which the strains
recorded were limited to stresses sufficient to
rupture mild steel bolts of each representative
diameter. In no case was the setting injured.
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